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Head-to-head · tax residents 2026

Argentina or Uruguay: which should you move to?

Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.

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FactorAR flag Argentina UY flag Uruguay
Top personal income tax35%36%
Corporate tax35%*25%*
Capital gains taxTaxedTaxed
Dividend tax7%7%
VAT / sales tax21%22%
Wealth taxYesYes
Inheritance taxYesNo
Foreign incomeWorldwideTerritorial
Headline expat regimeRIGI - Regimen de Incentivo para Grandes InversionesNew-resident tax holiday (foreign passive income exemption)
Cost of living (vs your country)4666
Population45,851,3783,384,688
Area2,766,890 km²176,220 km²
Population density17/km²19/km²
Airports (large + medium)737
Annual tourists7,399,0003,480,000
Flight time from your country··
Direct flight likely?··
Life expectancy77.5 yrs78.3 yrs
Safety (homicides/100k)4.511.2
Happiness (0-10)5.976.44
Corruption index (higher = cleaner)42/10071/100
Double-tax treaties (approx)~21~22
Internet speed (median fixed)112 Mbps181 Mbps
Healthcare spend / person$1,457$2,076
Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better)14.3510.85
Time zone (approx)UTC-4UTC-4
Digital nomad visaYesYes
Official languages1 (Spanish)· ()

Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.

* Argentina: Progressive scale by income band: 25% / 30% / 35%, with 35% on the top band. Distributing dividends adds a further 7% withholding.  ·  Uruguay: IRAE. Territorial/source-based: only Uruguayan-source income taxed. 15% domestic minimum top-up tax (Pillar Two) for large MNE groups.

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AR flag Argentina or Spain ES flagAR flag Argentina or Portugal PT flagUY flag Uruguay or Spain ES flagUY flag Uruguay or Portugal PT flag

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