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Head-to-head · tax residents 2026

Costa Rica or France: which should you move to?

Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.

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FactorCR flag Costa Rica FR flag France
Top personal income tax25%45%
Corporate tax30%*25%*
Capital gains taxTaxedTaxed
Dividend tax15%30%
VAT / sales tax13%20%
Wealth taxNoYes
Inheritance taxNoYes
Foreign incomeTerritorialPartly exempt
Headline expat regimeTerritorial Taxation (Foreign-Source Exemption)Impatriate regime
Cost of living (vs your country)5977
Population5,152,95068,720,337
Area51,100 km²547,030 km²
Population density101/km²126/km²
Airports (large + medium)17135
Annual tourists1,146,500117,109,000
Flight time from your country··
Direct flight likely?··
Life expectancy81 yrs83.5 yrs
Safety (homicides/100k)17.71.3
Happiness (0-10)7.126.66
Corruption index (higher = cleaner)57/10069/100
Double-tax treaties (approx)~4~122
Internet speed (median fixed)169 Mbps352 Mbps
Healthcare spend / person$1,163$5,327
Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better)17.78.23
Time zone (approx)UTC-6UTC
Digital nomad visaYes·
Official languages1 (Spanish)1 (French)

Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.

* Costa Rica: Standard 30% on net income. Reduced graduated 5-20% rates for small companies (gross income under ~CRC 119,174,000). Territorial base.  ·  France: Standard 25%; reduced 15% on first €42,500 profit for qualifying SMEs. Temporary surtax on very large companies for FY2025.

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CR flag Costa Rica or Spain ES flagCR flag Costa Rica or Portugal PT flagFR flag France or Spain ES flagFR flag France or Portugal PT flag

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