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Head-to-head · tax residents 2026

Czech Republic or Netherlands: which should you move to?

Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.

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FactorCZ flag Czech Republic NL flag Netherlands
Top personal income tax23%49.5%
Corporate tax21%*25.8%*
Capital gains taxTaxedNone
Dividend tax15%15%
VAT / sales tax21%21%
Wealth taxNoYes
Inheritance taxNoYes
Foreign incomeWorldwideWorldwide
Headline expat regimeFlat lump-sum tax (paušální daň)30% ruling
Cost of living (vs your country)5984
Population10,886,87818,087,633
Area78,866 km²41,526 km²
Population density138/km²436/km²
Airports (large + medium)1414
Annual tourists37,202,0007,265,000
Flight time from your country··
Direct flight likely?··
Life expectancy·82.3 yrs
Safety (homicides/100k)0.80.7
Happiness (0-10)·7.45
Corruption index (higher = cleaner)·82/100
Double-tax treaties (approx)~90~100
Internet speed (median fixed)93 Mbps238 Mbps
Healthcare spend / person$2,693$6,845
Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better)12.758.59
Time zone (approx)UTC+1UTC
Digital nomad visaYesYes
Official languages1 (Czech)1 (Dutch)

Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.

* Czech Republic: Raised from 19% to 21% effective 2024. Investment/pension funds 5%; qualifying pension funds 0%.  ·  Netherlands: 19% on first €200,000 of profit, 25.8% above.

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