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Head-to-head · tax residents 2026

Colombia or Argentina: which should you move to?

Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.

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FactorCO flag Colombia AR flag Argentina
Top personal income tax39%35%
Corporate tax35%*35%*
Capital gains taxTaxedTaxed
Dividend tax39%7%
VAT / sales tax19%21%
Wealth taxYesYes
Inheritance taxYesYes
Foreign incomeWorldwideWorldwide
Headline expat regimeZonas Francas (Free Trade Zones)RIGI - Regimen de Incentivo para Grandes Inversiones
Cost of living (vs your country)3846
Population53,425,63545,851,378
Area1,138,910 km²2,766,890 km²
Population density47/km²17/km²
Airports (large + medium)6073
Annual tourists1,396,0007,399,000
Flight time from your country··
Direct flight likely?··
Life expectancy77.9 yrs77.5 yrs
Safety (homicides/100k)24.94.5
Happiness (0-10)6.165.97
Corruption index (higher = cleaner)39/10042/100
Double-tax treaties (approx)~13~21
Internet speed (median fixed)214 Mbps112 Mbps
Healthcare spend / person$644$1,457
Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better)18.3614.35
Time zone (approx)UTC-5UTC-4
Digital nomad visaYesYes
Official languages1 (Spanish)1 (Spanish)

Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.

* Colombia: 35% general; +5% surcharge for financial institutions through 2027; 5-15% price-triggered surtax for oil/coal; Free Trade Zone qualifying users 20%.  ·  Argentina: Progressive scale by income band: 25% / 30% / 35%, with 35% on the top band. Distributing dividends adds a further 7% withholding.

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CO flag Colombia or Spain ES flagCO flag Colombia or Portugal PT flagAR flag Argentina or Spain ES flagAR flag Argentina or Portugal PT flag

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