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Head-to-head · tax residents 2026

Colombia or India: which should you move to?

Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.

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FactorCO flag Colombia IN flag India
Top personal income tax39%39%
Corporate tax35%*30%*
Capital gains taxTaxedTaxed
Dividend tax39%30%
VAT / sales tax19%18%
Wealth taxYesNo
Inheritance taxYesNo
Foreign incomemundialmundial
Headline expat regimeZonas Francas (Free Trade Zones)RNOR foreign income exemption
Cost of living (vs your country)3823
Population53,425,6351,463,865,525
Area1,138,910 km²3,287,590 km²
Population density47/km²445/km²
Airports (large + medium)60139
Annual tourists1,396,00017,914,000
Flight time from your country··
Direct flight likely?··
Life expectancy77.9 yrs72.2 yrs
Safety (homicides/100k)24.92.8
Happiness (0-10)6.163.57
Corruption index (higher = cleaner)39/10040/100
Double-tax treaties (approx)~13~94
Internet speed (median fixed)214 Mbps61 Mbps
Healthcare spend / person$644$85
Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better)18.3654.05
Time zone (approx)UTC-5UTC+5
Digital nomad visaYes·
Official languages1 (Spanish)22 (Hindi, English)

Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.

* Colombia: 35% general; +5% surcharge for financial institutions through 2027; 5-15% price-triggered surtax for oil/coal; Free Trade Zone qualifying users 20%.  ·  India: Base 30% (effective 31.2-34.94% with surcharge+cess). Concessional 22% regime (~25.17% effective) for companies forgoing incentives; 15% for new manufacturers.

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CO flag Colombia or Spain ES flagCO flag Colombia or Portugal PT flagIN flag India or Spain ES flagIN flag India or Portugal PT flag

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