Head-to-head · tax residents 2026
Malta or Romania: which should you move to?
Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.
Tell us your country, income and net worth. The verdict above and the cost, flight time and "who wins" all update for you.
We'll send a personalised Malta or Romania report for your exact situation, plus a free intro to a vetted advisor in whichever fits you best. No spam.
| Factor |  Malta ↗ |  Romania ↗ |
|---|---|---|
| Top personal income tax | 35% | 10% |
| Corporate tax | 35%* | 16%* |
| Capital gains tax | None | Taxed |
| Dividend tax | 0% | 10% |
| VAT / sales tax | 18% | 21% |
| Wealth tax | No | No |
| Inheritance tax | No | No |
| Foreign income | Partly exempt | Worldwide |
| Headline expat regime | Non-domiciled remittance basis | Micro-enterprise regime |
| Cost of living (vs your country) | 66 | 44 |
| Population | 579,704 | 19,020,271 |
| Area | 316 km² | 237,500 km² |
| Population density | 1,835/km² | 80/km² |
| Airports (large + medium) | 1 | 21 |
| Annual tourists | 3,563,600 | 13,353,000 |
| Flight time from your country | · | · |
| Direct flight likely? | · | · |
| Life expectancy | 83.5 yrs | 76.1 yrs |
| Safety (homicides/100k) | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| Happiness (0-10) | 6.77 | 6.12 |
| Corruption index (higher = cleaner) | 53/100 | 44/100 |
| Double-tax treaties (approx) | ~76 | ~90 |
| Internet speed (median fixed) | 210 Mbps | 283 Mbps |
| Healthcare spend / person | $3,623 | $1,051 |
| Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better) | 10.81 | 16.01 |
| Time zone (approx) | UTC+1 | UTC+2 |
| Digital nomad visa | Yes | Yes |
| Official languages | 2 (English, Maltese) | 1 (Romanian) |
Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.
* Malta: 35% flat, but full-imputation + shareholder refund system (typically 6/7ths) brings effective rate to ~5% on distributed profits. Optional FITWI 15% final tax from 2 Sep 2025. · Romania: 16% standard. Micro-enterprise: 1% or 3% of turnover depending on conditions, with the threshold cut to EUR 250,000 in 2025. The income tax exemption for IT, construction and agri-food workers was REMOVED from January 2025.
Frequent Malta and Romania comparisons
People comparing Malta and Romania also look at these.
Not sure which fits your numbers?
Your income mix decides this, not the headline rate. Get a projection for your situation and a vetted advisor in both countries.
Get my personalised comparison →