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Head-to-head · tax residents 2026

Bulgaria or Australia: which should you move to?

Two of Europe's top relocation targets, both with newcomer regimes. Here is how they compare on the taxes that move the needle.

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FactorBG flag Bulgaria AU flag Australia
Top personal income tax10%45%
Corporate tax10%*30%*
Capital gains taxTaxedTaxed
Dividend tax5%45%
VAT / sales tax20%10%
Wealth taxNoNo
Inheritance taxYesNo
Foreign incomeparcialparcial
Headline expat regime10% Flat Personal Income TaxTemporary resident exemption
Cost of living (vs your country)2390
Population6,433,30227,614,411
Area110,910 km²7,686,850 km²
Population density58/km²4/km²
Airports (large + medium)9193
Annual tourists4,973,0001,828,000
Flight time from your country··
Direct flight likely?··
Life expectancy75.8 yrs84.1 yrs
Safety (homicides/100k)1.10.9
Happiness (0-10)5.17.22
Corruption index (higher = cleaner)44/10077/100
Double-tax treaties (approx)~70~45
Internet speed (median fixed)94 Mbps154 Mbps
Healthcare spend / person$1,258$6,980
Air quality (PM2.5, lower=better)19.686.41
Time zone (approx)UTC+2UTC+10
Digital nomad visa·Yes
Official languages1 (Bulgarian)1 (English)

Green = more favourable. Cost of living shown as a percentage of your home country (under 100% = cheaper than home). Tax data: compiled by us, being re-verified; cost of living: World Bank PPP; area & population: GeoNames; life expectancy & homicide rate: World Bank.

* Bulgaria: Flat 10% CIT on worldwide income of residents; lowest headline rate in the EU. EU Pillar Two (15% minimum) applies to in-scope large groups from 2024/2025.  ·  Australia: 25% base rate for companies with aggregated turnover < AUD 50m and <=80% passive income; 30% otherwise. Full dividend imputation (franking)

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